Sexual and reproductive health for people of refugee backgrounds; Victorian Refugee Health Network background paper 2010

Sexual and reproductive health encompasses problems such as HIV, STIs, BBVs, unintended pregnancy, infertility, contraception, sexual dysfunction, and also the ability to have a responsible, satisfying and safe sex life, maintain respectful relationships and to be free to exercise one’s reproductive rights (McMichael, 2008; World Health Organization (WHO): Department of Reproductive Health and Research, 2006).  It is a broad area that is influenced by a large web of factors including sexual behaviour and cultural attitudes, societal factors, biological risk and genetic predisposition.  Mental health, violence, acute and chronic illnesses, alcohol, insecure housing, and unsupportive social relationships also play a significant role in sexual and reproductive health. The Refugee Health and wellbeing action plan 2008-10 and a number of key research reports highlight issues of sexual and reproductive health faced by people of refugee backgrounds, this paper summaries those.

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